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        "title": "Do not multiply NFSv4.1 session concurrency by the connection count",
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        "potentially_affected": "Use this check for Linux clients mounting Azure NetApp Files over NFSv4.1. Record the actual protocol, session-slot setting, and connection count; do not apply the source's separate NFSv3 tuning model to this calculation.",
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        "content_html": "<h2>Source facts</h2>\n<p>For NFSv4.1, Azure NetApp Files and the client negotiate a session request limit using the lower supported value. That session limit applies across its connections; extra connections do not each receive a fresh session allowance. Microsoft&#8217;s example with 64 session slots and two connections still permits 64 outstanding requests in total. Changes to the Linux max_session_slots setting require a reboot. <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-netapp-files/performance-linux-concurrency-session-slots\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Microsoft Learn</a>.</p>\n<h2>Applicability</h2>\n<p>Use this check for Linux clients mounting Azure NetApp Files over NFSv4.1. Record the actual protocol, session-slot setting, and connection count; do not apply the source&#8217;s separate NFSv3 tuning model to this calculation.</p>\n<h2>DSE recommendation</h2>\n<p>Write down the desired outstanding-request budget before changing mount options. Distinguish session capacity from how that capacity is spread over network connections. Review the source&#8217;s server and per-connection limits alongside the measured workload, and schedule any required reboot through the client owner&#8217;s maintenance process. Avoid multiplying a session limit by the number of connections in a sizing spreadsheet.</p>\n<h2>Verification</h2>\n<p>Inspect the negotiated session information using the documented mount-trace approach, then measure the intended workload before and after a controlled change. Compare outstanding requests and latency rather than promising a throughput increase from a setting alone. Keep packet traces restricted and sanitize them for ordinary review. If the negotiated allowance is unchanged, investigate that fact before increasing concurrency elsewhere.</p>\n<h2>Official references</h2>\n<p><a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-netapp-files/performance-linux-concurrency-session-slots\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Microsoft Learn: Linux concurrency best practices for Azure NetApp Files &#8211; Session slots and slot table entries</a>.</p>",
        "content_text": "Source facts\nFor NFSv4.1, Azure NetApp Files and the client negotiate a session request limit using the lower supported value. That session limit applies across its connections; extra connections do not each receive a fresh session allowance. Microsoft’s example with 64 session slots and two connections still permits 64 outstanding requests in total. Changes to the Linux max_session_slots setting require a reboot. Microsoft Learn.\nApplicability\nUse this check for Linux clients mounting Azure NetApp Files over NFSv4.1. Record the actual protocol, session-slot setting, and connection count; do not apply the source’s separate NFSv3 tuning model to this calculation.\nDSE recommendation\nWrite down the desired outstanding-request budget before changing mount options. Distinguish session capacity from how that capacity is spread over network connections. Review the source’s server and per-connection limits alongside the measured workload, and schedule any required reboot through the client owner’s maintenance process. Avoid multiplying a session limit by the number of connections in a sizing spreadsheet.\nVerification\nInspect the negotiated session information using the documented mount-trace approach, then measure the intended workload before and after a controlled change. Compare outstanding requests and latency rather than promising a throughput increase from a setting alone. Keep packet traces restricted and sanitize them for ordinary review. If the negotiated allowance is unchanged, investigate that fact before increasing concurrency elsewhere.\nOfficial references\nMicrosoft Learn: Linux concurrency best practices for Azure NetApp Files – Session slots and slot table entries.",
        "content_markdown": "## Source facts\n\nFor NFSv4.1, Azure NetApp Files and the client negotiate a session request limit using the lower supported value. That session limit applies across its connections; extra connections do not each receive a fresh session allowance. Microsoft’s example with 64 session slots and two connections still permits 64 outstanding requests in total. Changes to the Linux max_session_slots setting require a reboot. [Microsoft Learn](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-netapp-files/performance-linux-concurrency-session-slots).\n\n## Applicability\n\nUse this check for Linux clients mounting Azure NetApp Files over NFSv4.1. Record the actual protocol, session-slot setting, and connection count; do not apply the source’s separate NFSv3 tuning model to this calculation.\n\n## DSE recommendation\n\nWrite down the desired outstanding-request budget before changing mount options. Distinguish session capacity from how that capacity is spread over network connections. Review the source’s server and per-connection limits alongside the measured workload, and schedule any required reboot through the client owner’s maintenance process. Avoid multiplying a session limit by the number of connections in a sizing spreadsheet.\n\n## Verification\n\nInspect the negotiated session information using the documented mount-trace approach, then measure the intended workload before and after a controlled change. Compare outstanding requests and latency rather than promising a throughput increase from a setting alone. Keep packet traces restricted and sanitize them for ordinary review. If the negotiated allowance is unchanged, investigate that fact before increasing concurrency elsewhere.\n\n## Official references\n\n[Microsoft Learn: Linux concurrency best practices for Azure NetApp Files – Session slots and slot table entries](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-netapp-files/performance-linux-concurrency-session-slots)."
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