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        "title": "Group Wazuh query conditions before broadening a search",
        "summary": "Make the intended Wazuh dashboard result population explicit with parentheses. Preserve case-sensitive fields and lowercase Boolean separators, and validate any separately needed API query on its own terms.",
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        "potentially_affected": "Wazuh dashboard searches using the documented Wazuh Query Language; confirm the installed interface and available fields.",
        "dse_recommendation": "DSE recommends an explicit membership test for each grouped dashboard query before it is reused in an investigation.",
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        "content_html": "<p><strong>Bottom line:</strong> Write the intended result population before combining search conditions. Use explicit grouping for an exception instead of assuming how an ungrouped expression will be interpreted.</p>\n<h2>Source fact: documented behavior</h2>\n<p>The <a href=\"https://documentation.wazuh.com/current/user-manual/wazuh-dashboard/queries.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Filtering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL)</a> guide describes case-sensitive filtering and permits only lowercase <code>and</code> and <code>or</code> separators.</p>\n<p>Parentheses give the enclosed expressions priority, treating them as a unit inside the wider query.</p>\n<p>The guide requires double quotes around values containing spaces or quotation marks and says the <code>*</code> wildcard is unsupported.</p>\n<h2>What the source does not establish</h2>\n<p>This article concerns dashboard query construction. It does not establish an undocumented precedence rule for unparenthesized expressions, translate every dashboard operator into server API syntax or prove that the collected data is complete.</p>\n<h2>Applicability questions</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Which dashboard tab and fields express the investigation question?</li>\n<li>Must both conditions hold, or is one condition an explicit exception?</li>\n<li>Which exact case and value spelling occur in the records?</li>\n<li>Which known records should be included and excluded?</li>\n</ul>\n<h2>DSE recommendation: controlled next steps</h2>\n<p><em>The following steps are DSE recommendations based on the cited source.</em></p>\n<p>DSE recommends an explicit membership test for each grouped dashboard query before it is reused in an investigation.</p>\n<ol>\n<li>Describe a proposed search in ordinary language first. For example, require two properties together while permitting one separately identified exception. Assign a harmless known record to each intended branch. Write down the excluded combination too, so a broad result list cannot be mistaken for a correct result merely because it contains a familiar record.</li>\n<li>Build the grouped expression through fields supported by the actual dashboard tab. Keep the intended pair inside parentheses and review the exception outside it. Check separator case and quotation of multiword values. Avoid introducing a wildcard to compensate for a misspelled value or copying the punctuation of a server API example into a dashboard search without its own documented translation.</li>\n<li>Ask another investigator to predict membership from the written requirement before seeing the returned results. Compare that prediction with the grouped expression, then with the actual search. Resolve disagreements by checking the field and record evidence. Preserve the accepted query with its interface context rather than saving an unexplained string that another analyst must reverse engineer.</li>\n</ol>\n<h2>Verification and evidence</h2>\n<p>Proposed verification: prepare a small approved record set with a match for both required properties, a match for only one, the named exception and an unrelated control. Record the intended membership before querying. Run the explicitly grouped expression and reconcile every returned or absent control against that plan. Do not assert that these fixtures have been loaded or queried.</p>\n<p>Then examine a permitted multiword value and a deliberate field-name or case error separately. Retain the displayed validation or search observation, redacted query and known-record references. A correct grouping test supports that query and population; it does not certify all Wazuh data, every dashboard tab or any untested API representation.</p>\n<h2>Official references</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://documentation.wazuh.com/current/user-manual/wazuh-dashboard/queries.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Filtering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL)</a> — Wazuh; official product documentation.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Source review completed October 30, 2026. Recheck the official source and deployment-specific applicability before changing production settings.</p>\n",
        "content_text": "Bottom line: Write the intended result population before combining search conditions. Use explicit grouping for an exception instead of assuming how an ungrouped expression will be interpreted.\nSource fact: documented behavior\nThe Filtering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL) guide describes case-sensitive filtering and permits only lowercase and and or separators.\nParentheses give the enclosed expressions priority, treating them as a unit inside the wider query.\nThe guide requires double quotes around values containing spaces or quotation marks and says the * wildcard is unsupported.\nWhat the source does not establish\nThis article concerns dashboard query construction. It does not establish an undocumented precedence rule for unparenthesized expressions, translate every dashboard operator into server API syntax or prove that the collected data is complete.\nApplicability questions\n\nWhich dashboard tab and fields express the investigation question?\nMust both conditions hold, or is one condition an explicit exception?\nWhich exact case and value spelling occur in the records?\nWhich known records should be included and excluded?\n\nDSE recommendation: controlled next steps\nThe following steps are DSE recommendations based on the cited source.\nDSE recommends an explicit membership test for each grouped dashboard query before it is reused in an investigation.\n\nDescribe a proposed search in ordinary language first. For example, require two properties together while permitting one separately identified exception. Assign a harmless known record to each intended branch. Write down the excluded combination too, so a broad result list cannot be mistaken for a correct result merely because it contains a familiar record.\nBuild the grouped expression through fields supported by the actual dashboard tab. Keep the intended pair inside parentheses and review the exception outside it. Check separator case and quotation of multiword values. Avoid introducing a wildcard to compensate for a misspelled value or copying the punctuation of a server API example into a dashboard search without its own documented translation.\nAsk another investigator to predict membership from the written requirement before seeing the returned results. Compare that prediction with the grouped expression, then with the actual search. Resolve disagreements by checking the field and record evidence. Preserve the accepted query with its interface context rather than saving an unexplained string that another analyst must reverse engineer.\n\nVerification and evidence\nProposed verification: prepare a small approved record set with a match for both required properties, a match for only one, the named exception and an unrelated control. Record the intended membership before querying. Run the explicitly grouped expression and reconcile every returned or absent control against that plan. Do not assert that these fixtures have been loaded or queried.\nThen examine a permitted multiword value and a deliberate field-name or case error separately. Retain the displayed validation or search observation, redacted query and known-record references. A correct grouping test supports that query and population; it does not certify all Wazuh data, every dashboard tab or any untested API representation.\nOfficial references\n\nFiltering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL) — Wazuh; official product documentation.\n\nSource review completed October 30, 2026. Recheck the official source and deployment-specific applicability before changing production settings.",
        "content_markdown": "Bottom line: Write the intended result population before combining search conditions. Use explicit grouping for an exception instead of assuming how an ungrouped expression will be interpreted.\n\n## Source fact: documented behavior\n\nThe [Filtering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL)](https://documentation.wazuh.com/current/user-manual/wazuh-dashboard/queries.html) guide describes case-sensitive filtering and permits only lowercase and and or separators.\n\nParentheses give the enclosed expressions priority, treating them as a unit inside the wider query.\n\nThe guide requires double quotes around values containing spaces or quotation marks and says the * wildcard is unsupported.\n\n## What the source does not establish\n\nThis article concerns dashboard query construction. It does not establish an undocumented precedence rule for unparenthesized expressions, translate every dashboard operator into server API syntax or prove that the collected data is complete.\n\n## Applicability questions\n\n- Which dashboard tab and fields express the investigation question?\n\n- Must both conditions hold, or is one condition an explicit exception?\n\n- Which exact case and value spelling occur in the records?\n\n- Which known records should be included and excluded?\n\n## DSE recommendation: controlled next steps\n\nThe following steps are DSE recommendations based on the cited source.\n\nDSE recommends an explicit membership test for each grouped dashboard query before it is reused in an investigation.\n\n- Describe a proposed search in ordinary language first. For example, require two properties together while permitting one separately identified exception. Assign a harmless known record to each intended branch. Write down the excluded combination too, so a broad result list cannot be mistaken for a correct result merely because it contains a familiar record.\n\n- Build the grouped expression through fields supported by the actual dashboard tab. Keep the intended pair inside parentheses and review the exception outside it. Check separator case and quotation of multiword values. Avoid introducing a wildcard to compensate for a misspelled value or copying the punctuation of a server API example into a dashboard search without its own documented translation.\n\n- Ask another investigator to predict membership from the written requirement before seeing the returned results. Compare that prediction with the grouped expression, then with the actual search. Resolve disagreements by checking the field and record evidence. Preserve the accepted query with its interface context rather than saving an unexplained string that another analyst must reverse engineer.\n\n## Verification and evidence\n\nProposed verification: prepare a small approved record set with a match for both required properties, a match for only one, the named exception and an unrelated control. Record the intended membership before querying. Run the explicitly grouped expression and reconcile every returned or absent control against that plan. Do not assert that these fixtures have been loaded or queried.\n\nThen examine a permitted multiword value and a deliberate field-name or case error separately. Retain the displayed validation or search observation, redacted query and known-record references. A correct grouping test supports that query and population; it does not certify all Wazuh data, every dashboard tab or any untested API representation.\n\n## Official references\n\n- [Filtering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL)](https://documentation.wazuh.com/current/user-manual/wazuh-dashboard/queries.html) — Wazuh; official product documentation.\n\nSource review completed October 30, 2026. Recheck the official source and deployment-specific applicability before changing production settings."
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                "articleBody": "Bottom line: Write the intended result population before combining search conditions. Use explicit grouping for an exception instead of assuming how an ungrouped expression will be interpreted.\nSource fact: documented behavior\nThe Filtering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL) guide describes case-sensitive filtering and permits only lowercase and and or separators.\nParentheses give the enclosed expressions priority, treating them as a unit inside the wider query.\nThe guide requires double quotes around values containing spaces or quotation marks and says the * wildcard is unsupported.\nWhat the source does not establish\nThis article concerns dashboard query construction. It does not establish an undocumented precedence rule for unparenthesized expressions, translate every dashboard operator into server API syntax or prove that the collected data is complete.\nApplicability questions\n\nWhich dashboard tab and fields express the investigation question?\nMust both conditions hold, or is one condition an explicit exception?\nWhich exact case and value spelling occur in the records?\nWhich known records should be included and excluded?\n\nDSE recommendation: controlled next steps\nThe following steps are DSE recommendations based on the cited source.\nDSE recommends an explicit membership test for each grouped dashboard query before it is reused in an investigation.\n\nDescribe a proposed search in ordinary language first. For example, require two properties together while permitting one separately identified exception. Assign a harmless known record to each intended branch. Write down the excluded combination too, so a broad result list cannot be mistaken for a correct result merely because it contains a familiar record.\nBuild the grouped expression through fields supported by the actual dashboard tab. Keep the intended pair inside parentheses and review the exception outside it. Check separator case and quotation of multiword values. Avoid introducing a wildcard to compensate for a misspelled value or copying the punctuation of a server API example into a dashboard search without its own documented translation.\nAsk another investigator to predict membership from the written requirement before seeing the returned results. Compare that prediction with the grouped expression, then with the actual search. Resolve disagreements by checking the field and record evidence. Preserve the accepted query with its interface context rather than saving an unexplained string that another analyst must reverse engineer.\n\nVerification and evidence\nProposed verification: prepare a small approved record set with a match for both required properties, a match for only one, the named exception and an unrelated control. Record the intended membership before querying. Run the explicitly grouped expression and reconcile every returned or absent control against that plan. Do not assert that these fixtures have been loaded or queried.\nThen examine a permitted multiword value and a deliberate field-name or case error separately. Retain the displayed validation or search observation, redacted query and known-record references. A correct grouping test supports that query and population; it does not certify all Wazuh data, every dashboard tab or any untested API representation.\nOfficial references\n\nFiltering data using Wazuh Query Language (WQL) — Wazuh; official product documentation.\n\nSource review completed October 30, 2026. Recheck the official source and deployment-specific applicability before changing production settings.",
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