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        "title": "Mirror every monitored domain controller to a standalone identity sensor",
        "summary": "Use Configure port mirroring to review this narrow operational decision without extending the source beyond its stated scope.",
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        "published_at": "2026-08-27T12:13:26+00:00",
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        "potentially_affected": "Teams, systems, services, or facilities within the stated scope of Configure port mirroring",
        "dse_recommendation": "Compare the observed state with the cited official source, document applicability and exceptions, and test any approved change with rollback safeguards.",
        "primary_source": {
            "name": "Configure port mirroring",
            "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-for-identity/deploy/configure-port-mirroring",
            "published_on": "2026-06-15",
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        "content_html": "<p>Keep this document to one review outcome: Mirror every monitored domain controller to a standalone identity sensor. Only the official source and traced locations below supply facts. Confirm applicability before acting.</p>\n<h2>Source fact:</h2>\n<p>The official <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-for-identity/deploy/configure-port-mirroring\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Configure port mirroring</a> from Microsoft supports the following bounded statements:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>A standalone sensor needs port mirroring or a network TAP to see domain-controller network traffic. The research record locates this support at <strong>Opening overview</strong>.</li>\n<li>Microsoft directs organizations using port mirroring to configure each monitored domain controller as a traffic source and coordinate with networking or virtualization teams. The research record locates this support at <strong>Port-mirroring scope paragraph</strong>.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>These statements are the factual basis for this document. Do not extend them into a broader assurance. Review Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health only where the source and recorded environment align.</p>\n<h2>What the source does not establish</h2>\n<p>Mirrored traffic does not supply the ETW coverage unavailable to standalone sensors, and switch-specific configuration remains vendor dependent. No current deployment state or change approval follows from the source alone. Validate Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations, and treat examples or options as conditional inputs rather than defaults.</p>\n<h2>Applicability questions</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>For source statement 1 at <strong>Opening overview</strong>, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?</li>\n<li>For source statement 2 at <strong>Port-mirroring scope paragraph</strong>, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?</li>\n<li>Which deployed instance of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health will be compared with the source, and why that instance?</li>\n<li>How will the review distinguish a source mismatch from a failure in Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations?</li>\n<li>Who approves the conclusion, exception, test window, and rollback threshold?</li>\n</ul>\n<h2>DSE recommendation:</h2>\n<p>DSE recommends using the cited source as the evidence anchor for this decision. Start with applicability, then compare the observed state with the cited source. Record the source location, examined part of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health, observed and expected states, owner, and reason for deviation.</p>\n<p>For an approved change, define prerequisites, a limited test path, success and stop conditions, monitoring, and rollback. Check Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations in design order. Protect credentials, keys, recovery material, personal data, and sensitive topology in evidence.</p>\n<h2>Verification and evidence</h2>\n<p>Keep the source locations <strong>Opening overview</strong>; <strong>Port-mirroring scope paragraph</strong> adjacent to the sanitized artifacts used for comparison. Prefer sensor inventory, service and action-account permissions, health alerts, connectivity tests, portal state, and controlled detection tests, with enough identity and timing data for an independent recheck.</p>\n<p>Preserve both successful and failed observations, along with approval and rollback evidence. Avoid uncontrolled production experiments. Assign an expiry or event-driven recheck so the conclusion is not treated as permanent.</p>\n<h2>Official references</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-for-identity/deploy/configure-port-mirroring\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Configure port mirroring</a> — Microsoft</li>\n</ul>",
        "content_text": "Keep this document to one review outcome: Mirror every monitored domain controller to a standalone identity sensor. Only the official source and traced locations below supply facts. Confirm applicability before acting.\nSource fact:\nThe official Configure port mirroring from Microsoft supports the following bounded statements:\n\nA standalone sensor needs port mirroring or a network TAP to see domain-controller network traffic. The research record locates this support at Opening overview.\nMicrosoft directs organizations using port mirroring to configure each monitored domain controller as a traffic source and coordinate with networking or virtualization teams. The research record locates this support at Port-mirroring scope paragraph.\n\nThese statements are the factual basis for this document. Do not extend them into a broader assurance. Review Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health only where the source and recorded environment align.\nWhat the source does not establish\nMirrored traffic does not supply the ETW coverage unavailable to standalone sensors, and switch-specific configuration remains vendor dependent. No current deployment state or change approval follows from the source alone. Validate Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations, and treat examples or options as conditional inputs rather than defaults.\nApplicability questions\n\nFor source statement 1 at Opening overview, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?\nFor source statement 2 at Port-mirroring scope paragraph, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?\nWhich deployed instance of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health will be compared with the source, and why that instance?\nHow will the review distinguish a source mismatch from a failure in Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations?\nWho approves the conclusion, exception, test window, and rollback threshold?\n\nDSE recommendation:\nDSE recommends using the cited source as the evidence anchor for this decision. Start with applicability, then compare the observed state with the cited source. Record the source location, examined part of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health, observed and expected states, owner, and reason for deviation.\nFor an approved change, define prerequisites, a limited test path, success and stop conditions, monitoring, and rollback. Check Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations in design order. Protect credentials, keys, recovery material, personal data, and sensitive topology in evidence.\nVerification and evidence\nKeep the source locations Opening overview; Port-mirroring scope paragraph adjacent to the sanitized artifacts used for comparison. Prefer sensor inventory, service and action-account permissions, health alerts, connectivity tests, portal state, and controlled detection tests, with enough identity and timing data for an independent recheck.\nPreserve both successful and failed observations, along with approval and rollback evidence. Avoid uncontrolled production experiments. Assign an expiry or event-driven recheck so the conclusion is not treated as permanent.\nOfficial references\n\nConfigure port mirroring — Microsoft",
        "content_markdown": "Keep this document to one review outcome: Mirror every monitored domain controller to a standalone identity sensor. Only the official source and traced locations below supply facts. Confirm applicability before acting.\n\n## Source fact:\n\nThe official [Configure port mirroring](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-for-identity/deploy/configure-port-mirroring) from Microsoft supports the following bounded statements:\n\n- A standalone sensor needs port mirroring or a network TAP to see domain-controller network traffic. The research record locates this support at Opening overview.\n\n- Microsoft directs organizations using port mirroring to configure each monitored domain controller as a traffic source and coordinate with networking or virtualization teams. The research record locates this support at Port-mirroring scope paragraph.\n\nThese statements are the factual basis for this document. Do not extend them into a broader assurance. Review Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health only where the source and recorded environment align.\n\n## What the source does not establish\n\nMirrored traffic does not supply the ETW coverage unavailable to standalone sensors, and switch-specific configuration remains vendor dependent. No current deployment state or change approval follows from the source alone. Validate Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations, and treat examples or options as conditional inputs rather than defaults.\n\n## Applicability questions\n\n- For source statement 1 at Opening overview, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?\n\n- For source statement 2 at Port-mirroring scope paragraph, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?\n\n- Which deployed instance of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health will be compared with the source, and why that instance?\n\n- How will the review distinguish a source mismatch from a failure in Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations?\n\n- Who approves the conclusion, exception, test window, and rollback threshold?\n\n## DSE recommendation:\n\nDSE recommends using the cited source as the evidence anchor for this decision. Start with applicability, then compare the observed state with the cited source. Record the source location, examined part of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health, observed and expected states, owner, and reason for deviation.\n\nFor an approved change, define prerequisites, a limited test path, success and stop conditions, monitoring, and rollback. Check Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations in design order. Protect credentials, keys, recovery material, personal data, and sensitive topology in evidence.\n\n## Verification and evidence\n\nKeep the source locations Opening overview; Port-mirroring scope paragraph adjacent to the sanitized artifacts used for comparison. Prefer sensor inventory, service and action-account permissions, health alerts, connectivity tests, portal state, and controlled detection tests, with enough identity and timing data for an independent recheck.\n\nPreserve both successful and failed observations, along with approval and rollback evidence. Avoid uncontrolled production experiments. Assign an expiry or event-driven recheck so the conclusion is not treated as permanent.\n\n## Official references\n\n- [Configure port mirroring](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-for-identity/deploy/configure-port-mirroring) — Microsoft"
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                "articleBody": "Keep this document to one review outcome: Mirror every monitored domain controller to a standalone identity sensor. Only the official source and traced locations below supply facts. Confirm applicability before acting.\nSource fact:\nThe official Configure port mirroring from Microsoft supports the following bounded statements:\n\nA standalone sensor needs port mirroring or a network TAP to see domain-controller network traffic. The research record locates this support at Opening overview.\nMicrosoft directs organizations using port mirroring to configure each monitored domain controller as a traffic source and coordinate with networking or virtualization teams. The research record locates this support at Port-mirroring scope paragraph.\n\nThese statements are the factual basis for this document. Do not extend them into a broader assurance. Review Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health only where the source and recorded environment align.\nWhat the source does not establish\nMirrored traffic does not supply the ETW coverage unavailable to standalone sensors, and switch-specific configuration remains vendor dependent. No current deployment state or change approval follows from the source alone. Validate Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations, and treat examples or options as conditional inputs rather than defaults.\nApplicability questions\n\nFor source statement 1 at Opening overview, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?\nFor source statement 2 at Port-mirroring scope paragraph, which observable configuration, record, or test can confirm applicability here?\nWhich deployed instance of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health will be compared with the source, and why that instance?\nHow will the review distinguish a source mismatch from a failure in Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations?\nWho approves the conclusion, exception, test window, and rollback threshold?\n\nDSE recommendation:\nDSE recommends using the cited source as the evidence anchor for this decision. Start with applicability, then compare the observed state with the cited source. Record the source location, examined part of Defender for Identity workspaces, sensors, directory-service accounts, action accounts, network paths, roles, and deployment health, observed and expected states, owner, and reason for deviation.\nFor an approved change, define prerequisites, a limited test path, success and stop conditions, monitoring, and rollback. Check Active Directory, Windows DNS, time, certificates, domain-controller resources, network capture, cloud connectivity, and security operations in design order. Protect credentials, keys, recovery material, personal data, and sensitive topology in evidence.\nVerification and evidence\nKeep the source locations Opening overview; Port-mirroring scope paragraph adjacent to the sanitized artifacts used for comparison. Prefer sensor inventory, service and action-account permissions, health alerts, connectivity tests, portal state, and controlled detection tests, with enough identity and timing data for an independent recheck.\nPreserve both successful and failed observations, along with approval and rollback evidence. Avoid uncontrolled production experiments. Assign an expiry or event-driven recheck so the conclusion is not treated as permanent.\nOfficial references\n\nConfigure port mirroring — Microsoft",
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