What you need to know
Which data needs a separate return plan if disks were attached while a failed-over workload was running in Azure?
Potentially affected
Review workloads that changed their disk layout while operating in Azure after an on-premises outage. Compare the original protected disk inventory with the current Azure VM rather than relying on its name or the apparent completeness of its application.
DSE recommendation
Build a return manifest that assigns an owner and destination to every newly attached disk and its data.
Source facts
During modernized Site Recovery reprotection to on-premises, only disks previously replicated from the source are copied back. Disks newly attached to the failed-over Azure VM are not included. The on-premises VM, when present, is shut down during reprotection for consistency. After failback, protection toward Azure must be enabled again; returning the workload and restoring its protection direction are separate stages. Microsoft Learn.
Applicability
Review workloads that changed their disk layout while operating in Azure after an on-premises outage. Compare the original protected disk inventory with the current Azure VM rather than relying on its name or the apparent completeness of its application.
DSE recommendation
Build a return manifest that assigns an owner and destination to every newly attached disk and its data. Resolve the separate transfer and application-consistency plan before approving failback. Keep the original replicated disks visibly distinct from cloud-added storage, and agree which application checks must pass before the Azure-side recovery work is considered complete.
Verification
During an approved rehearsal, reconcile source-era disks, current Azure attachments, and the expected on-premises result. Verify that the separate data-return plan covers every new disk, including application dependencies that refer to it. After the workload returns, check replication toward Azure independently. Do not accept an accessible on-premises VM as evidence that all cloud-era additions were transferred or protection was restored.
Official references
Microsoft Learn: About failover and failback in Azure Site Recovery – Modernized.
Review the official source
About failover and failback in Azure Site Recovery - Modernized - Azure Site Recovery | Microsoft Learn · Verified September 9, 2026
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